What Is Textile?
A textile is more than a piece of cloth. Learn how fibres, yarns, fabric structures and finishing turn material into useful products.
ARTEX Feed — The knowledge current
Every ThreadHas a Story.
Explore the materials, ideas, processes and people shaping the world of textiles.
Explore the libraryAn open textile learning journal64 stories 10 subjects Endless possibilitiesBegin anywhere ↓
01 / Editor’s selectionIdeas worth spending time with
Start with a spark.
Understanding Textile Fibres
Build a practical map of natural, regenerated and synthetic fibres, then connect fibre properties with yarn, fabric and product performance.
What Is Vastranand?
An introduction to Vastranand Private Limited, its connected textile and commerce activities, and the educational context of its support for ARTEX.
02 / Follow your curiosityExplore by subject
Find your thread.
Textile Fundamentals24 articlesFibres and Yarns24 articlesWeaving and Fabric Structures1 articleDyeing and Printing1 articleTextile Design and Digital Tools1 articleGarment and Textile Manufacturing1 articleQuality and Sustainability2 articlesFashion Commerce and Industry1 articleCareers and Learning1 articleARTEX and Vastranand8 articles
03 / The complete indexThe knowledge current
A little closer.
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64 stories to explore · Page 1 of 7
What Is Textile?
A textile is more than a piece of cloth. Learn how fibres, yarns, fabric structures and finishing turn material into useful products.
What Is Fabric?
Understand fabric as a constructed material: how it is formed, how to describe it and why the same fibre can produce very different cloth.
Textile Versus Fabric
Learn why textile is the broader term, where fabric fits within it, and how the distinction improves material specifications and everyday communication.
Woven Versus Knitted Fabrics
Compare interlaced yarns with connected loops, then see why stretch, stability, cutting and end use depend on more than the fabric family.
What Is Fabric GSM?
GSM measures fabric mass per square metre. Learn the calculation, what it tells a buyer and why it cannot stand in for quality or thickness.
How Textiles Are Classified
Organise textiles by fibre source, material form, construction, processing and end use without confusing categories that answer different questions about the same sample.
Understanding Textile Construction
Learn how yarn arrangements, density, layers and finishing influence fabric behaviour, and how to distinguish a structural description from a fibre-content label.
Fabric Width and Usable Width
Distinguish the full width of a fabric from the area available for cutting, then connect width measurements with specifications, markers and purchasing decisions.
The Meaning of Fabric Drape
Explore how cloth falls into folds, why drape is different from softness, and how a simple comparison can guide textile and garment development.
Fabric Handle and Surface Feel
Learn to describe a fabric's tactile character using specific observations of surface, flexibility and compression instead of relying on a single judgement of softness.
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